The specific epithet crocodilus comes from the Greek kroké, meaning “stone,” and drilos, meaning “worm.” This name was given to these reptiles because they bask in the sun on sandbanks and river shores.
Order: Crocodylia | Family: Alligatoridae
Scientific name: Caiman cocodrilus
Common name: Caimán, babilla, babas, Caiman de anteojos, spectacled caiman
Conservation status: Least concern (LC)
Best season for tamandua: All year round
Description
The spectacled caiman is a reptile from the alligator family, with an elongated and slender body, reaching lengths of up to 3 meters in males and 2 meters in females. Its skin is dark brown or black, with yellow spots on the sides and a black line that runs across its eyes. This gives it its friendly name, “spectacled caiman.”
In this narrative, the ecology of this species intertwines with the shadows of the threats looming over its existence, while rays of hope are cast through conservation actions that defend its legacy. The Caiman crocodilus, with its armored body, penetrating gaze, large and wide head, sharp teeth, and strong jaws, is the guardian of wetlands, a master of survival in a constantly changing world. For centuries, these creatures have shared their domains with wild birds and unique aquatic plants. Their presence is a testament to coexistence in the delicate balance of Colombian nature.
Since time immemorial, spectacled caimans have shared their habitat with indigenous cultures and local communities. Their presence has inspired legends and myths that recount their role as guardians of the rivers, as they balance the ecosystem and protect the waters from mischievous spirits.
